In this project you will discover how boats
sail and you will discover some of the important scientific laws that make
sailing possible.
- In order to answer the essential question, answer at least 6 focus questions.
- Write up a Contract and choose what type of presentation you will
make.
Essential Question: How do sailboats work?
Focus Questions:
*How is a sail like a wing?
*What is the Bernouli Principle and how does it influence a sail?
*Use the Wind Speed Scale and show examples of 4 different wind forces..
*How do you steer a sailboat? (Draw a picture showing the forces on the rudder
and on the boat.)
*How do center of effort, center of resistance effect a sailboat? What
does a center board (or keel) do?
*How do center of gravity, and center of buoyancy effect a sailboat?
*How does a sail's shape influence how well a boat moves?
*Show a picture of a sloop rigged sailboat. Label the jib and
mainsail. Show how the wind makes the boat move.
*Describe the points of sail and define windward, leeward, up, down, weather,
lee.
*What are 6 different types of sail rigs (show pictures and tell advantages and disadvantages)?
References:
Working The Wind (from On The Wind by David Seidman )
How Sails Boats
Work
How Sails Work
Lessons on
Sailing
The Physics of Sailing
Center of Effort
More Center of
Effort
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